Bhutan citizenship test: requirements and civics quiz
Bhutan has no published official citizenship test question list. This page explains what naturalisation requires, links to the official source, and offers a free 15-question general civics quiz for learning. The quiz is not an official exam.
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Is there an official Bhutan citizenship test? We have not found a published official question list. Naturalisation requirements are summarised below with a link to the official source. The quiz on this page is a general civics quiz for learning and is not linked to any official process.
Does Bhutan have a citizenship test? How naturalisation works
Last reviewed: October 15, 2026 · Checked against the official source linked on this page.
Under the Bhutan Citizenship Act, 1985, applicants for naturalisation must have lived in Bhutan for 15 years if they are government employees or have a Bhutanese parent, or 20 years in other cases, as recorded by the immigration and census authorities. They must be able to speak, read and write Dzongkha proficiently, have good knowledge of Bhutan’s culture, customs, traditions and history, have good moral character and be ready to take an Oath of Allegiance to the King, Country and People. The Ministry of Home Affairs conducts written and oral tests on these subjects, but the number of questions, pass mark and time limit are not published.
This is a civics practice quiz, not the official test. It covers Bhutan’s constitutional monarchy, its history from the Zhabdrung to the Wangchuck dynasty, and its geography, culture and national symbols. Always confirm current requirements with the Ministry of Home Affairs before applying.
| Official citizenship test | No. Bhutan has no published citizenship knowledge test. Naturalisation requirements still apply; see below and the official source. |
|---|---|
| How naturalisation works | The Ministry of Home Affairs conducts written and oral tests of Dzongkha and of Bhutan's culture, customs, traditions and history, but their format is not published. |
| Language requirement | Applicants must be able to speak, read and write Dzongkha proficiently |
| Who it applies to | Applicants for citizenship by naturalisation under the Bhutan Citizenship Act, 1985. |
Topics in the general civics quiz
- Government and lawThe capital Thimphu, the 2008 Constitution, the two houses of Parliament, Dzongkha and the ngultrum.5 questions
- HistoryThe Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the founding of the Wangchuck dynasty in 1907 and the move to democracy.5 questions
- Geography, culture and symbolsThe Land of the Thunder Dragon, its flag, dzongs, national animal and national sport.5 questions
Sample questions
Answer: Thimphu. Thimphu is the capital and largest city of Bhutan and the seat of the government.
Answer: Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal. Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal arrived from Tibet in 1616 and unified Bhutan, building many dzongs and its dual system of rule.
Answer: Land of the Thunder Dragon. Druk means thunder dragon. The dragon appears on the national flag and the King's title, Druk Gyalpo.
How to prepare
Practise speaking, reading and writing Dzongkha, since the official written test assesses it.
Learn the main events of Bhutanese history, including the Zhabdrung's arrival in 1616 and the coronation of 1907.
Study Bhutanese customs such as national dress (gho and kira) and the etiquette of visiting dzongs.
Read the Bhutan Citizenship Act, 1985 and the Constitution of 2008 so you understand the rules and the Oath of Allegiance.
Bhutan citizenship FAQ
Does Bhutan have a citizenship test?
Yes. The Bhutan Citizenship Act, 1985 says the Ministry of Home Affairs conducts written and oral tests of Dzongkha and of Bhutan's culture, customs, traditions and history. The test format is not published.
How long must I live in Bhutan before applying?
The Act requires 15 years of residence for government employees and people with a Bhutanese parent, and 20 years for other applicants.
Do I need to speak Dzongkha in Bhutan?
Yes. Applicants must be able to speak, read and write Dzongkha proficiently.
Is this Bhutan practice quiz the real exam?
No. This is a civics practice quiz to help you learn about Bhutan. It does not copy the official test.