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Poland civics quiz: questions and answers

All 15 general civics quiz questions about Poland with answers and explanations, grouped by topic. This is a learning quiz, not an official exam. Select a question to see the answer.

Government and law 5 questions

The Sejm and Senate, the President, the 1997 Constitution and the złoty.

Practise only: Government and law →

What are the two chambers of the Polish parliament?

The Sejm and the Senate

Poland's parliament has two chambers: the Sejm (lower house) and the Senate (upper house).

How many members does the Sejm have?

460

The Sejm has 460 deputies. The Senate has 100 senators.

In which year was Poland’s current Constitution adopted?

1997

The current Constitution of the Republic of Poland was adopted on 2 April 1997 and approved by referendum.

How long is the term of office of the President of Poland?

Five years

The President is elected directly by citizens for five years and may be re-elected only once.

What is the currency of Poland?

The złoty

Poland uses the złoty (PLN). It has not adopted the euro.

History 5 questions

The Baptism of Poland, the Constitution of 3 May 1791, independence in 1918, the Second World War and Solidarity.

Practise only: History →

In which year did the Baptism of Poland take place under Mieszko I?

966

The baptism of Duke Mieszko I in 966 is regarded as the beginning of the Polish state.

In which year was Poland’s Constitution of 3 May adopted?

1791

The Constitution of 3 May 1791 was one of the first modern written constitutions. 3 May is a national holiday.

On which date does Poland celebrate regaining its independence in 1918?

11 November

National Independence Day on 11 November marks Poland regaining its independence in 1918.

Which event began the Second World War on 1 September 1939?

Germany's invasion of Poland

Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939, starting the Second World War in Europe.

Which trade union movement was founded in Gdańsk in 1980?

Solidarity (Solidarność)

Solidarity was founded after strikes at the Gdańsk Shipyard in 1980 and helped bring about the end of communist rule.

Geography, culture and symbols 5 questions

Warsaw, the Vistula, the Tatras, the national anthem and the UNESCO-listed Wieliczka salt mine.

Practise only: Geography, culture and symbols →

What is the capital of Poland?

Warsaw

Warsaw (Warszawa) on the Vistula is Poland's capital. Kraków was the royal capital until the early 1600s.

What is Poland’s longest river?

The Vistula

The Vistula (Wisła) is Poland's longest river, flowing from the Carpathians through Kraków and Warsaw to the Baltic Sea.

What is the highest peak in Poland?

Rysy

Rysy in the Tatra Mountains, on the border with Slovakia, is Poland's highest point at about 2,499 metres.

What is the title of Poland’s national anthem?

Mazurek Dąbrowskiego (Dąbrowski's Mazurka)

Mazurek Dąbrowskiego, which begins Poland is not yet lost, was written in 1797 and is the national anthem.

Which historic mine near Kraków is famous for its underground chapels and is UNESCO-listed?

The Wieliczka Salt Mine

The Wieliczka Salt Mine, with its underground chapels and carvings, was among the first sites on the UNESCO list in 1978.

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