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Guinea civics quiz: questions and answers

All 19 general civics quiz questions about Guinea with answers and explanations, grouped by topic. This is a learning quiz, not an official exam. Select a question to see the answer.

Constitution and government 1 questions

Head of state, parliament, courts and the constitution.

Practise only: Constitution and government →

What presidential term does the Constitution approved in September 2025 set?

Seven years, renewable once

The referendum of 21 September 2025 extended the term from five to seven years.

History and national symbols 9 questions

Independence, key dates, flag, anthem and other national symbols.

Practise only: History and national symbols →

On what date did Guinea become independent?

2 October 1958

Guinea became independent from France on 2 October 1958.

How did Guinea gain independence?

By voting 'No' in the 1958 referendum on the French Community

It was the only French territory to reject de Gaulle's proposal on 28 September 1958.

Who was Guinea’s first President?

Ahmed Sékou Touré

Sékou Touré led the country from 1958 to 1984.

What is Guinea’s national motto?

Travail, Justice, Solidarité

The motto appears on state emblems.

What are the colours of Guinea’s flag, from left to right?

Red, yellow, green

The vertical tricolour is red, yellow and green.

In the 1958 referendum, how did Guinea differ from other French African territories?

It rejected the French Community and chose independence

In the September 1958 referendum, Guinea voted overwhelmingly for independence rather than joining the French Community.

Which resistance leader, captured by French forces in 1898, built a powerful state in the region of present-day Guinea?

Samori Touré

Samori Touré built a powerful state and resisted French expansion for years. His capture in 1898 ended the last major resistance to French rule in the region.

Which people founded an Islamic state in the Fouta Djallon in the 18th century?

The Fula (Fulani)

Fulani Muslims established an Islamic state in the Fouta Djallon highlands that lasted from 1727 until 1896.

Before independence, Guinea was part of which French colonial federation?

French West Africa

French Guinea was one of the colonies of French West Africa until it became independent in 1958.

Geography and society 9 questions

Capital, geography, languages, currency and public holidays.

Practise only: Geography and society →

What is the capital of Guinea?

Conakry

Conakry is the capital and main port.

What is Guinea’s official language?

French

French is official; Pular, Maninka and Susu are widely spoken.

Why is Guinea called the ‘water tower of West Africa’?

The Niger, Senegal and Gambia rivers rise there

These rivers start in the Fouta Djallon highlands and nearby.

What is Guinea’s highest point, shared with Côte d’Ivoire?

Mount Nimba

Mount Nimba, about 1,752 metres, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Guinea has some of the world’s largest reserves of which mineral?

Bauxite

Bauxite is its leading export.

What is Guinea’s currency?

The Guinean franc

Guinea uses its own currency, not the CFA franc.

What colours are on the flag of Guinea?

Red, yellow and green vertical stripes

Guinea's flag has three vertical bands of red, yellow and green.

Which major West African river has its source in the Guinea Highlands?

The Niger

The sources of the Niger, Gambia and Senegal rivers are all found in the highlands of Guinea.

What is Guinea’s UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve

The Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve, shared with Côte d'Ivoire, is a natural World Heritage Site rich in rare plants and animals.

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