Paraguay civics quiz: questions and answers
All 15 general civics quiz questions about Paraguay with answers and explanations, grouped by topic. This is a learning quiz, not an official exam. Select a question to see the answer.
Government and law 5 questions
Paraguay's 1992 Constitution, its two-chamber National Congress and its two official languages.
Practise only: Government and law →
What is the capital of Paraguay?
Asunción
Asunción, on the Paraguay River, is the capital and seat of government.
What are the two official languages of Paraguay?
Spanish and Guaraní
The 1992 Constitution makes Spanish and Guaraní the official languages, and Guaraní is spoken by most Paraguayans.
What is Paraguay’s legislature called?
National Congress
Paraguay's National Congress has two chambers: the Chamber of Senators and the Chamber of Deputies.
In which year was Paraguay’s current constitution adopted?
1992
The current constitution was adopted in 1992, replacing the 1967 constitution.
Which body issues the carta de naturalización in Paraguay?
The Supreme Court of Justice
Naturalisation applications are reviewed and granted by the Supreme Court of Justice (Corte Suprema de Justicia).
History 5 questions
Independence in 1811, the War of the Triple Alliance, the Chaco War and the Jesuit missions.
In which year did Paraguay become independent from Spanish rule?
1811
Paraguay's independence movement took place on 14 and 15 May 1811, and 15 May is celebrated as Independence Day.
Which countries fought against Paraguay in the War of the Triple Alliance?
Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay
The War of the Triple Alliance (1864 to 1870) set Paraguay against an alliance of Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay.
Which country did Paraguay fight in the Chaco War of 1932 to 1935?
Bolivia
The Chaco War was fought between Paraguay and Bolivia over the Gran Chaco region.
Which early ruler of independent Paraguay was known as ‘El Supremo’?
José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia
Dr José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia ruled Paraguay from the 1810s until 1840 and was known as El Supremo.
Which religious order founded the missions of Trinidad and Jesús de Tavarangue?
The Jesuits
The Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Geography, culture and symbols 5 questions
The Paraguay and Paraná rivers, the Chaco, the two-sided flag and Guaraní culture.
Practise only: Geography, culture and symbols →
What is the name of Paraguay’s currency?
Guaraní
Paraguay's currency is the guaraní, named after the Guaraní people and language.
Which river divides Paraguay into an eastern region and the western Chaco?
The Paraguay River
The Paraguay River runs north to south through the country, separating the eastern region from the Chaco.
What are the colours of the Paraguayan flag?
Red, white and blue
The flag has horizontal red, white and blue stripes with an emblem in the centre.
What is unusual about the Paraguayan flag?
Its two sides show different emblems
The front shows the national coat of arms and the back shows the Treasury seal with a lion and the words Paz y Justicia.
Which large hydroelectric dam do Paraguay and Brazil share on the Paraná River?
Itaipú
The Itaipú Dam on the Paraná River is a joint project of Paraguay and Brazil.
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