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Malaysia civics quiz: questions and answers

All 15 general civics quiz questions about Malaysia with answers and explanations, grouped by topic. This is a learning quiz, not an official exam. Select a question to see the answer.

Government and law 5 questions

The Yang di-Pertuan Agong, Parliament, the federal system and the Federal Constitution.

Practise only: Government and law →

What is the capital city of Malaysia?

Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur is Malaysia's capital and largest city. Many federal government offices have moved to nearby Putrajaya.

What is the title of Malaysia’s head of state?

Yang di-Pertuan Agong

The Yang di-Pertuan Agong is the King and head of state. The Perdana Menteri is the Prime Minister.

For how long does a Yang di-Pertuan Agong normally reign?

Five years

The Conference of Rulers elects the Yang di-Pertuan Agong from among the Malay Rulers for a five-year term.

How many states make up Malaysia?

13

Malaysia has 13 states and three federal territories: Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Labuan.

What is the lower house of Malaysia’s Parliament called?

Dewan Rakyat

The Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives) is the elected lower house. The Dewan Negara is the Senate.

History 5 questions

From the Melaka Sultanate and colonial rule to Merdeka in 1957, Malaysia Day in 1963 and the Rukun Negara.

Practise only: History →

On what date did the Federation of Malaya become independent?

31 August 1957

Malaya gained independence from Britain on 31 August 1957, celebrated as Hari Merdeka (National Day).

Malaysia Day on 16 September marks the formation of Malaysia in which year?

1963

Malaysia was formed on 16 September 1963, when Malaya joined with Sabah, Sarawak and Singapore.

Who was Malaysia’s first Prime Minister?

Tunku Abdul Rahman

Tunku Abdul Rahman, known as the Father of Independence, led the country at Merdeka in 1957.

Which European power captured Melaka in 1511?

Portugal

Portuguese forces captured Melaka in 1511, ending the Melaka Sultanate. The Dutch took the city from them in 1641.

In which year was the Rukun Negara, the national principles, proclaimed?

1970

The Rukun Negara was proclaimed on 31 August 1970 to build national unity.

Geography, culture and symbols 5 questions

Kuala Lumpur, Mount Kinabalu, the ringgit, the Jalur Gemilang and the anthem Negaraku.

Practise only: Geography, culture and symbols →

What is the currency of Malaysia?

The ringgit

Malaysia's currency is the ringgit, issued by Bank Negara Malaysia.

What is the highest mountain in Malaysia?

Mount Kinabalu

Mount Kinabalu in Sabah is Malaysia's highest peak and part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Gunung Tahan is the highest in Peninsular Malaysia.

What is the title of Malaysia’s national anthem?

Negaraku

Negaraku, meaning 'My Country', is the national anthem. Rasa Sayang is a popular folk song.

What is the name of Malaysia’s national flag?

Jalur Gemilang

The flag is called the Jalur Gemilang, meaning 'Stripes of Glory'.

How many red and white stripes are on Malaysia’s flag?

14

The flag has 14 red and white stripes, representing the equal status of the member states and the federal government.

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