Eswatini civics quiz: questions and answers
All 15 general civics quiz questions about Eswatini with answers and explanations, grouped by topic. This is a learning quiz, not an official exam. Select a question to see the answer.
Government and law 5 questions
The monarchy, the Tinkhundla system, the two houses of Parliament, the 2005 Constitution and the Citizenship Board.
Practise only: Government and law →
Which city is the administrative capital of Eswatini?
Mbabane
Mbabane is the administrative capital, while Lobamba is the royal and legislative capital.
Which town is Eswatini’s royal and legislative capital?
Lobamba
Lobamba is home to Parliament and the royal residence of the Queen Mother.
What is the traditional title of the King of Eswatini?
Ngwenyama
The King is called Ngwenyama, meaning lion. The Queen Mother is called Ndlovukati, meaning she-elephant.
What is the name of Eswatini’s system of local constituencies used for elections?
Tinkhundla
Eswatini's political system is based on Tinkhundla, local administrative areas that also serve as constituencies for elections.
Which body decides applications for citizenship by registration in Eswatini?
The Citizenship Board
Under the 2005 Constitution, the Citizenship Board has exclusive authority to grant or cancel citizenship by registration.
History 5 questions
Mswati II, King Sobhuza II, independence on 6 September 1968 and the change of name from Swaziland in 2018.
On what date did Eswatini become independent?
6 September 1968
Eswatini, then called Swaziland, became independent from Britain on 6 September 1968.
What was Eswatini’s official name before 2018?
Swaziland
King Mswati III announced in April 2018 that the country's name would change from the Kingdom of Swaziland to the Kingdom of Eswatini.
Which king, who reigned until his death in 1982, led the country at independence?
King Sobhuza II
Sobhuza II became king as an infant in 1899, ruled in his own right from 1921 until his death in 1982, and was king at independence in 1968.
In which year was Eswatini’s current Constitution adopted?
2005
The current Constitution was signed in 2005 and took effect in 2006.
From which 19th-century king do the Swazi people take their name?
Mswati II
The Swazi people and the name Eswatini come from King Mswati II, a great 19th-century warrior king.
Geography, culture and symbols 5 questions
Mbabane and Lobamba, the lilangeni, the shield on the flag and ceremonies such as Umhlanga and Incwala.
Practise only: Geography, culture and symbols →
What is the currency of Eswatini?
Lilangeni (plural emalangeni)
Eswatini's currency is the lilangeni, plural emalangeni, which is linked to the South African rand.
What is the Umhlanga ceremony commonly called in English?
The Reed Dance
Umhlanga, the Reed Dance, is held each year when young women bring reeds to the Queen Mother. Incwala is a different, kingship ceremony.
What appears in the centre of Eswatini’s flag?
A Nguni shield with two spears and a staff
The flag shows a black and white Nguni shield with two spears and a staff on a crimson band, between yellow and blue stripes.
Eswatini borders South Africa and which other country?
Mozambique
Eswatini is a landlocked country bordered by South Africa and Mozambique.
What are the official languages of Eswatini?
siSwati and English
siSwati and English are the official languages of Eswatini.
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